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Technology of Information Security
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2508-2514

HEVC video adaptive steganography algorithm based on controlling distortion drift

Zhu Yanbin1,2
Xu Dawen2
1. School of Information Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, China
2. School of Cyber Science & Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo Zhejiang 315211, China

Abstract

Existing cost allocation methods for adaptive video steganography mainly focus on specific transform coefficients, resulting in lower capacity. Moreover, distortion drift is a significant challenge for steganography in HEVC videos. Therefore, this paper proposed a cost allocation method that combined the intra-frame and inter-frame processes of HEVC video coding to achieve high-capacity, low-distortion transmission in high-performance adaptive video steganography. Firstly, the method investigated the discrete sine transform features in HEVC video coding, analyzing the error propagation patterns of these coefficients under disturbance. During the embedding processed, it conducted a detailed analysis on the intra-block distortion, interblock distortion, and inter-frame distortion caused by modifying transform coefficients. The algorithm also took into account the differentiation in inter-block distortion resulting from steganography in different blocks, leading to the classification of blocks. This paper maximized the utilization of all non-zero transform coefficients, allocating distinct distortion costs for various carrier coefficients. The covert information was then embedded into frames that minimally impacted video quality. Experimental results indicate that, compared to existing HEVC video coefficient domain steganography methods, the proposed algorithm demonstrates advantages in terms of video bitrate, video quality, and embedding capacity.

Foundation Support

国家自然科学基金资助项目(62071267)
宁波市自然科学基金资助项目(2023J022)

Publish Information

DOI: 10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2023.11.0573
Publish at: Application Research of Computers Printed Article, Vol. 41, 2024 No. 8
Section: Technology of Information Security
Pages: 2508-2514
Serial Number: 1001-3695(2024)08-037-2508-07

Publish History

[2024-01-30] Accepted Paper
[2024-08-05] Printed Article

Cite This Article

朱燕彬, 徐达文. 控制失真漂移的HEVC视频自适应隐写算法 [J]. 计算机应用研究, 2024, 41 (8): 2508-2514. (Zhu Yanbin, Xu Dawen. HEVC video adaptive steganography algorithm based on controlling distortion drift [J]. Application Research of Computers, 2024, 41 (8): 2508-2514. )

About the Journal

  • Application Research of Computers Monthly Journal
  • Journal ID ISSN 1001-3695
    CN  51-1196/TP

Application Research of Computers, founded in 1984, is an academic journal of computing technology sponsored by Sichuan Institute of Computer Sciences under the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province.

Aiming at the urgently needed cutting-edge technology in this discipline, Application Research of Computers reflects the mainstream technology, hot technology and the latest development trend of computer application research at home and abroad in a timely manner. The main contents of the journal include high-level academic papers in this discipline, the latest scientific research results and major application results. The contents of the columns involve new theories of computer discipline, basic computer theory, algorithm theory research, algorithm design and analysis, blockchain technology, system software and software engineering technology, pattern recognition and artificial intelligence, architecture, advanced computing, parallel processing, database technology, computer network and communication technology, information security technology, computer image graphics and its latest hot application technology.

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