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Review of blockchain-based data sharing in Internet of Vehicles

Fan Yanfang
Zhang Zhe
Qin Tianqi
Chen Ruoyu
Sun Yinglun
School of Computer, Beijing Information Science &Technology University, Beijing 100101, China

Abstract

Data sharing in the Internet of Vehicles(IoV) , which involves the exchange and sharing of traffic data among vehicles or between vehicles and infrastructure, significantly enhances driving experience and safety. Blockchain technology, characterized by decentralization, tamper-proof, and traceability, has been widely adopted for data sharing in IoV environments, offering unprecedented opportunities to establish a trusted data-sharing ecosystem. However, applying traditional blockchain to IoV data sharing poses substantial challenges. To address these issues, numerous research efforts have proposed targeted solutions. This paper provides a comprehensive review of blockchain-based IoV data sharing. It begins by introducing the fundamental concepts of blockchain and IoV data sharing. Subsequently, the current state of research on blockchain-based IoV data sharing solutions is analyzed, highlighting key challenges. Specifically, this study is the first to focus on and compare existing solutions addressing two major challenges: low throughput and high storage overhead. Finally, potential future research directions are proposed, considering the evolving trends in both IoV and blockchain technologies.

Foundation Support

国家自然科学基金资助项目(61672106)、北京市自然科学基金资助项目(L192023)

Publish Information

DOI: 10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2024.10.0450
Publish at: Application Research of Computers Accepted Paper, Vol. 42, 2025 No. 6

Publish History

[2025-03-10] Accepted Paper

Cite This Article

范艳芳, 张哲, 秦天琦, 等. 基于区块链的车联网数据共享综述 [J]. 计算机应用研究, 2025, 42 (6). (2025-03-10). https://doi.org/10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2024.10.0450. (Fan Yanfang, Zhang Zhe, Qin Tianqi, et al. Review of blockchain-based data sharing in Internet of Vehicles [J]. Application Research of Computers, 2025, 42 (6). (2025-03-10). https://doi.org/10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2024.10.0450. )

About the Journal

  • Application Research of Computers Monthly Journal
  • Journal ID ISSN 1001-3695
    CN  51-1196/TP

Application Research of Computers, founded in 1984, is an academic journal of computing technology sponsored by Sichuan Institute of Computer Sciences under the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province.

Aiming at the urgently needed cutting-edge technology in this discipline, Application Research of Computers reflects the mainstream technology, hot technology and the latest development trend of computer application research at home and abroad in a timely manner. The main contents of the journal include high-level academic papers in this discipline, the latest scientific research results and major application results. The contents of the columns involve new theories of computer discipline, basic computer theory, algorithm theory research, algorithm design and analysis, blockchain technology, system software and software engineering technology, pattern recognition and artificial intelligence, architecture, advanced computing, parallel processing, database technology, computer network and communication technology, information security technology, computer image graphics and its latest hot application technology.

Application Research of Computers has many high-level readers and authors, and its readers are mainly senior and middle-level researchers and engineers engaged in the field of computer science, as well as teachers and students majoring in computer science and related majors in colleges and universities. Over the years, the total citation frequency and Web download rate of Application Research of Computers have been ranked among the top of similar academic journals in this discipline, and the academic papers published are highly popular among the readers for their novelty, academics, foresight, orientation and practicality.


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