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Software Technology Research
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3110-3118

Greybox fuzzing method for text protocol based on field perception

Sun Yutao
Xu Xianghua
School of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China

Abstract

The mutation-based grey-box protocol fuzzing methods are convenient and highly scalable. However, they lack the message format information of the protocol under test, resulting in most of the messages in test cases being rejected by the target protocol implementation, severely affecting the testing efficiency. To address this issue, this paper proposed a greybox fuzzing method for text protocol based on field perception. This method incorporated the concept of template learning into mutation-based protocol fuzzing. It used delimiters to segment message fields and utilized a field dictionary to obtain valid values for each field. Subsequently, this paper designed multiple field-level mutation strategies for the segmented messages and calculated the corresponding field mutation energy based on the number of valid values and coverage feedback. Moreover, this approach leveraged the results of message field segmentation to provide a more fine-grained characterization of the protocol implementation state. Experimental results demonstrate that this method can improve the proportion of test cases accepted by the target protocol implementation generated by the classic mutation-based protocol fuzzing framework AFLNET, thereby increasing testing efficiency over five times. It proves that the low acceptance rate of test cases in the commonly used mutation-based protocol fuzzing methods decrease the overall testing efficiency, and increasing the test case acceptance rate can improve the testing efficiency significantly.

Publish Information

DOI: 10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2024.01.0035
Publish at: Application Research of Computers Printed Article, Vol. 41, 2024 No. 10
Section: Software Technology Research
Pages: 3110-3118
Serial Number: 1001-3695(2024)10-032-3110-09

Publish History

[2024-07-04] Accepted Paper
[2024-10-05] Printed Article

Cite This Article

孙语韬, 徐向华. 基于字段感知的文本协议灰盒模糊测试方法 [J]. 计算机应用研究, 2024, 41 (10): 3110-3118. (Sun Yutao, Xu Xianghua. Greybox fuzzing method for text protocol based on field perception [J]. Application Research of Computers, 2024, 41 (10): 3110-3118. )

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  • Application Research of Computers Monthly Journal
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    CN  51-1196/TP

Application Research of Computers, founded in 1984, is an academic journal of computing technology sponsored by Sichuan Institute of Computer Sciences under the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province.

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