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Blockchain for drug supply chain management: benefits and problems

Xu Xiang1a
Tian Ning1b,2
Zhao Kejie1a
Lei Hong3
Liu Zhiwei4
1. a. School of Cyberspace Security, b. School of Computer Science & Technology, Hainan University, Haikou 570208, China
2. Warwick Manufacturing Group, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV48UW, UK
3. SSC Holding Company Ltd. , Chengmai Hainan 571924, China
4. Oxford-Hainan Blockchain Research Institute, Chengmai Hainan 571924, China

Abstract

Amid the rampant counterfeiting and smuggling of pharmaceuticals, the lack of transparency in the traditional pharmaceutical supply chain has led to a proliferation of illicit activities in the circulation of drugs. The emergence of blockchain has brought light to the drug supply chain, which can achieve process transparency, data sharing, autonomous management, etc. in the drug supply chain. However, it has also brought a series of new problems such as business scalability, system interoperability and regulatory compliance. This paper summarized the advantages of blockchain technology in empowering drug supply chains and several problems that need to be solved urgently in applying blockchain technology to drug supply chain scenarios and possible coping strategies to help improve China's drug supply chain solutions and alleviate the problem of counterfeit drugs. Finally, for the current problems in drug supply chain supervision, this paper proposed a new model that integrates the "governing blockchain by blockchain" architecture, which aimed to overcome the scalability and interoperability problems of current blockchain-based drug supply chain solutions by providing a comprehensive solution and ensuring transparency and accountability throughout the entire supply chain process.

Foundation Support

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2021YFB2101601)
海南省重大科技计划资助项目(ZDKJ2020009)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(62163011)
海南大学科研启动基金资助项目(KYQD(ZR)-21071)

Publish Information

DOI: 10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2023.02.0045
Publish at: Application Research of Computers Printed Article, Vol. 40, 2023 No. 9
Section: Survey
Pages: 2573-2581,2595
Serial Number: 1001-3695(2023)09-002-2573-09

Publish History

[2023-04-26] Accepted Paper
[2023-09-05] Printed Article

Cite This Article

徐响, 田宁, 赵科杰, 等. 区块链技术赋能药品供应链:应用与挑战 [J]. 计算机应用研究, 2023, 40 (9): 2573-2581,2595. (Xu Xiang, Tian Ning, Zhao Kejie, et al. Blockchain for drug supply chain management: benefits and problems [J]. Application Research of Computers, 2023, 40 (9): 2573-2581,2595. )

About the Journal

  • Application Research of Computers Monthly Journal
  • Journal ID ISSN 1001-3695
    CN  51-1196/TP

Application Research of Computers, founded in 1984, is an academic journal of computing technology sponsored by Sichuan Institute of Computer Sciences under the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province.

Aiming at the urgently needed cutting-edge technology in this discipline, Application Research of Computers reflects the mainstream technology, hot technology and the latest development trend of computer application research at home and abroad in a timely manner. The main contents of the journal include high-level academic papers in this discipline, the latest scientific research results and major application results. The contents of the columns involve new theories of computer discipline, basic computer theory, algorithm theory research, algorithm design and analysis, blockchain technology, system software and software engineering technology, pattern recognition and artificial intelligence, architecture, advanced computing, parallel processing, database technology, computer network and communication technology, information security technology, computer image graphics and its latest hot application technology.

Application Research of Computers has many high-level readers and authors, and its readers are mainly senior and middle-level researchers and engineers engaged in the field of computer science, as well as teachers and students majoring in computer science and related majors in colleges and universities. Over the years, the total citation frequency and Web download rate of Application Research of Computers have been ranked among the top of similar academic journals in this discipline, and the academic papers published are highly popular among the readers for their novelty, academics, foresight, orientation and practicality.


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