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DPoS consensus mechanism based on matching mechanism

Zhang Yaping
Ren Xiuli
College of Information, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of delegated proof-of-stake(DPoS) consensus mechanism that inactive node voting and node corruption, this paper proposed a DPoS consensus mechanism based on matching mechanism. According to the node attribute value, the nodes were divided into autonomy nodes, master nodes and ligand nodes. Through the pairing of the master node and the ligand node, it increased the interaction force between nodes, and improved the enthusiasm of all kinds of nodes to participate in the consensus, thereby reducing the degree of system centralization. It used the category evaluation module to calculate the node's behavior weight value and updated the node category according to the node's behavior, so that the system's rewards and punishments for nodes were more targeted. When a new node joined the system, it used the Mahalanobis distance calculation formula to find the community that needed the node most to ensure the dynamic and balanced operation of the community. After 80 minutes of simulation, compared with DDPoS, DPoS-PI and DPoS algorithms, the nodes participation by DPoS-M2 increases by 21.9%, 8.7% and 32.4% respectively; the number of blocks generated increases by 63.2%, 44.8% and 11.6% respectively, the participation rate of new nodes increases by 22.8%, 25.5% and 28.7% respectively, and the elimination speed of malicious nodes increase by 12%, 32% and 48% respectively. The experiment results show that DPoS-M2 can effectively improve the enthusiasm of nodes and the degree of decentralization of the system, accelerate the speed of block generation, improve the expandability and enhance the security of the system.

Foundation Support

辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(201202089)
辽宁省教育厅资助项目(LYB201617)

Publish Information

DOI: 10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2021.02.0038
Publish at: Application Research of Computers Printed Article, Vol. 38, 2021 No. 10
Section: Technology of Blockchain
Pages: 2909-2914
Serial Number: 1001-3695(2021)10-005-2909-06

Publish History

[2021-10-05] Printed Article

Cite This Article

张雅萍, 任秀丽. 基于配对制度的DPoS共识机制 [J]. 计算机应用研究, 2021, 38 (10): 2909-2914. (Zhang Yaping, Ren Xiuli. DPoS consensus mechanism based on matching mechanism [J]. Application Research of Computers, 2021, 38 (10): 2909-2914. )

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  • Application Research of Computers Monthly Journal
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    CN  51-1196/TP

Application Research of Computers, founded in 1984, is an academic journal of computing technology sponsored by Sichuan Institute of Computer Sciences under the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province.

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