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Research on distributed incentive mechanism based on blockchain

He Yunhua1
Liu Zhaoyang1
Hu Yan2
Li Hong3
Sun Limin3
Xiao Ke1
1. School of Information Science & Technology, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, China
2. School of Computer & Communication Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100091, China
3. Beijing Key Laboratory IoT Information Security Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China

Abstract

Incentive mechanism is the key to improve the quality and efficiency of information network service, and is widely used in crowdsensing applications, P2P VoD streaming, opportunistic networks and so on. The existing incentive mechanisms usually rely on trusted centers like banks, but the trusted centers may have the problems of a lack of trust and privacy leakage due to the systems' vulnerability and the trusted centers' opacity. The incentive mechanism based on blockchain can be used as a solution to the above problems. For one reason, blockchain is decentralized, open, tamper-resistant and semi-anonymity, and it can establish a trust among multiple parties who do not know each other. Moreover, the cryptocurrency based on blockchain has been paid more and more attentions and has been gradually accepted by people. This paper firstly summarized the blockchain technology and the differences of cryptocurrencies, then presented the research stratus of incentive mechanisms based on blockchain including the incentive mechanism transactions, the common incentive mechanisms and the evaluation of the incentive mechanisms. Finally, it summarized and looked forward to the research of the existing incentive mechanism.

Publish Information

DOI: 10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2020.03.0029
Publish at: Application Research of Computers Printed Article, Vol. 38, 2021 No. 3
Section: Technology of Blockchain
Pages: 664-670
Serial Number: 1001-3695(2021)03-004-0664-07

Publish History

[2021-03-05] Printed Article

Cite This Article

何云华, 刘昭阳, 胡堰, 等. 基于区块链的分布式激励机制研究 [J]. 计算机应用研究, 2021, 38 (3): 664-670. (He Yunhua, Liu Zhaoyang, Hu Yan, et al. Research on distributed incentive mechanism based on blockchain [J]. Application Research of Computers, 2021, 38 (3): 664-670. )

About the Journal

  • Application Research of Computers Monthly Journal
  • Journal ID ISSN 1001-3695
    CN  51-1196/TP

Application Research of Computers, founded in 1984, is an academic journal of computing technology sponsored by Sichuan Institute of Computer Sciences under the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province.

Aiming at the urgently needed cutting-edge technology in this discipline, Application Research of Computers reflects the mainstream technology, hot technology and the latest development trend of computer application research at home and abroad in a timely manner. The main contents of the journal include high-level academic papers in this discipline, the latest scientific research results and major application results. The contents of the columns involve new theories of computer discipline, basic computer theory, algorithm theory research, algorithm design and analysis, blockchain technology, system software and software engineering technology, pattern recognition and artificial intelligence, architecture, advanced computing, parallel processing, database technology, computer network and communication technology, information security technology, computer image graphics and its latest hot application technology.

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